Surah 72 of 114 · Makkah · Juz 29
Surah Al-Jinn
The Jinn
الجن
28 ayahs
Revealed in Makkah
Translation: Saheeh International
About Surah Al-Jinn
The name of this Makkan surah comes from the beings whose speech fills its first half. The Prophet is told to announce something revealed to him: a company of jinn listened to the Quran and were changed by what they heard. A report from Ibn Abbas in Bukhari and Muslim places the event while the Prophet, peace be upon him, was travelling towards the market of Ukaz and led his companions in the dawn prayer, without seeing the listeners or knowing at the time that they were there. What follows answers a question people still have, which is how revelation relates to a world we cannot see.
From the first ayah to 72:15 the jinn speak for themselves, and it is their own testimony rather than a description of them. They call it an amazing recitation that guides to the right course, and they say plainly that their Lord has taken no wife and no son (72:3). They admit that men used to seek refuge with jinn and gained only burden (72:6), that the places in the sky where they once sat listening are now guarded by burning flames (72:8, 72:9), and that they are not all of one kind: among them are the righteous and among them are others (72:11). The remainder turns back to the Prophet. Places of prostration belong to God, so no one else is to be called on in them (72:18). He is told to say that he holds no power to harm or to guide (72:21), and that he does not know whether what is promised is near (72:25).
بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ
قُلْ اُوْحِیَ اِلَیَّ اَنَّهُ اسْتَمَعَ نَفَرٌ مِّنَ الْجِنِّ فَقَالُوْۤا اِنَّا سَمِعْنَا قُرْاٰنًا عَجَبًا 1
Say, [O Muḥammad], "It has been revealed to me that a group of the jinn listened and said, 'Indeed, we have heard an amazing Qur’ān [i.e., recitation].
یَّهْدِیْۤ اِلَی الرُّشْدِ فَاٰمَنَّا بِهٖ ؕ وَلَنْ نُّشْرِكَ بِرَبِّنَاۤ اَحَدًا 2
It guides to the right course, and we have believed in it. And we will never associate with our Lord anyone.
وَّاَنَّهٗ تَعٰلٰی جَدُّ رَبِّنَا مَا اتَّخَذَ صَاحِبَةً وَّلَا وَلَدًا 3
And [it teaches] that exalted is the nobleness of our Lord; He has not taken a wife or a son
وَّاَنَّهٗ كَانَ یَقُوْلُ سَفِیْهُنَا عَلَی اللّٰهِ شَطَطًا 4
And that our foolish one [i.e., Iblees] has been saying about Allāh an excessive transgression.
وَّاَنَّا ظَنَنَّاۤ اَنْ لَّنْ تَقُوْلَ الْاِنْسُ وَالْجِنُّ عَلَی اللّٰهِ كَذِبًا 5
And we had thought that mankind and the jinn would never speak about Allāh a lie.
وَّاَنَّهٗ كَانَ رِجَالٌ مِّنَ الْاِنْسِ یَعُوْذُوْنَ بِرِجَالٍ مِّنَ الْجِنِّ فَزَادُوْهُمْ رَهَقًا 6
And there were men from mankind who sought refuge in men from the jinn, so they [only] increased them in burden [i.e., sin].
وَّاَنَّهُمْ ظَنُّوْا كَمَا ظَنَنْتُمْ اَنْ لَّنْ یَّبْعَثَ اللّٰهُ اَحَدًا 7
And they had thought, as you thought, that Allāh would never send anyone [as a messenger].
وَّاَنَّا لَمَسْنَا السَّمَآءَ فَوَجَدْنٰهَا مُلِئَتْ حَرَسًا شَدِیْدًا وَّشُهُبًا 8
And we have sought [to reach] the heaven but found it filled with powerful guards and burning flames.
وَّاَنَّا كُنَّا نَقْعُدُ مِنْهَا مَقَاعِدَ لِلسَّمْعِ ؕ فَمَنْ یَّسْتَمِعِ الْاٰنَ یَجِدْ لَهٗ شِهَابًا رَّصَدًا 9
And we used to sit therein in positions for hearing, but whoever listens now will find a burning flame lying in wait for him.
وَّاَنَّا لَا نَدْرِیْۤ اَشَرٌّ اُرِیْدَ بِمَنْ فِی الْاَرْضِ اَمْ اَرَادَ بِهِمْ رَبُّهُمْ رَشَدًا 10
And we do not know [therefore] whether evil is intended for those on earth or whether their Lord intends for them a right course.
وَّاَنَّا مِنَّا الصّٰلِحُوْنَ وَمِنَّا دُوْنَ ذٰلِكَ ؕ كُنَّا طَرَآىِٕقَ قِدَدًا 11
And among us are the righteous, and among us are [others] not so; we were [of] divided ways.
وَّاَنَّا ظَنَنَّاۤ اَنْ لَّنْ نُّعْجِزَ اللّٰهَ فِی الْاَرْضِ وَلَنْ نُّعْجِزَهٗ هَرَبًا 12
And we have become certain that we will never cause failure to Allāh upon earth, nor can we escape Him by flight.
وَّاَنَّا لَمَّا سَمِعْنَا الْهُدٰۤی اٰمَنَّا بِهٖ ؕ فَمَنْ یُّؤْمِنْ بِرَبِّهٖ فَلَا یَخَافُ بَخْسًا وَّلَا رَهَقًا 13
And when we heard the guidance [i.e., the Qur’ān], we believed in it. And whoever believes in his Lord will not fear deprivation or burden.
وَّاَنَّا مِنَّا الْمُسْلِمُوْنَ وَمِنَّا الْقٰسِطُوْنَ ؕ فَمَنْ اَسْلَمَ فَاُولٰٓىِٕكَ تَحَرَّوْا رَشَدًا 14
And among us are Muslims [in submission to Allāh], and among us are the unjust. And whoever has become Muslim - those have sought out the right course.
وَاَمَّا الْقٰسِطُوْنَ فَكَانُوْا لِجَهَنَّمَ حَطَبًا 15
But as for the unjust, they will be, for Hell, firewood.'
وَّاَنْ لَّوِ اسْتَقَامُوْا عَلَی الطَّرِیْقَةِ لَاَسْقَیْنٰهُمْ مَّآءً غَدَقًا 16
And [Allāh revealed] that if they had remained straight on the way, We would have given them abundant rain [i.e., provision]
لِّنَفْتِنَهُمْ فِیْهِ ؕ وَمَنْ یُّعْرِضْ عَنْ ذِكْرِ رَبِّهٖ یَسْلُكْهُ عَذَابًا صَعَدًا 17
So We might test them therein. And whoever turns away from the remembrance of his Lord He will put into arduous punishment.
وَّاَنَّ الْمَسٰجِدَ لِلّٰهِ فَلَا تَدْعُوْا مَعَ اللّٰهِ اَحَدًا 18
And [He revealed] that the masjids are for Allāh, so do not invoke with Allāh anyone.
وَّاَنَّهٗ لَمَّا قَامَ عَبْدُ اللّٰهِ یَدْعُوْهُ كَادُوْا یَكُوْنُوْنَ عَلَیْهِ لِبَدًا ۟ؕ۠ 19
And that when the Servant [i.e., Prophet] of Allāh stood up supplicating Him, they almost became about him a compacted mass."
قُلْ اِنَّمَاۤ اَدْعُوْا رَبِّیْ وَلَاۤ اُشْرِكُ بِهٖۤ اَحَدًا 20
Say, [O Muḥammad], "I only invoke my Lord and do not associate with Him anyone."
قُلْ اِنِّیْ لَاۤ اَمْلِكُ لَكُمْ ضَرًّا وَّلَا رَشَدًا 21
Say, "Indeed, I do not possess for you [the power of] harm or right direction."
قُلْ اِنِّیْ لَنْ یُّجِیْرَنِیْ مِنَ اللّٰهِ اَحَدٌ ۙ۬ وَّلَنْ اَجِدَ مِنْ دُوْنِهٖ مُلْتَحَدًا 22
Say, "Indeed, there will never protect me from Allāh anyone [if I should disobey], nor will I find in other than Him a refuge.
اِلَّا بَلٰغًا مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرِسٰلٰتِهٖ ؕ وَمَنْ یَّعْصِ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ فَاِنَّ لَهٗ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ خٰلِدِیْنَ فِیْهَاۤ اَبَدًا ۟ؕ 23
But [I have for you] only notification from Allāh, and His messages." And whoever disobeys Allāh and His Messenger - then indeed, for him is the fire of Hell; they will abide therein forever.
حَتّٰۤی اِذَا رَاَوْا مَا یُوْعَدُوْنَ فَسَیَعْلَمُوْنَ مَنْ اَضْعَفُ نَاصِرًا وَّاَقَلُّ عَدَدًا 24
[The disbelievers continue] until, when they see that which they are promised, then they will know who is weaker in helpers and less in number.
قُلْ اِنْ اَدْرِیْۤ اَقَرِیْبٌ مَّا تُوْعَدُوْنَ اَمْ یَجْعَلُ لَهٗ رَبِّیْۤ اَمَدًا 25
Say, "I do not know if what you are promised is near or if my Lord will grant for it a [long] period."
عٰلِمُ الْغَیْبِ فَلَا یُظْهِرُ عَلٰی غَیْبِهٖۤ اَحَدًا 26
[He is] Knower of the unseen, and He does not disclose His [knowledge of the] unseen to anyone
اِلَّا مَنِ ارْتَضٰی مِنْ رَّسُوْلٍ فَاِنَّهٗ یَسْلُكُ مِنْ بَیْنِ یَدَیْهِ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهٖ رَصَدًا 27
Except whom He has approved of messengers, and indeed, He sends before him [i.e., each messenger] and behind him observers
لِّیَعْلَمَ اَنْ قَدْ اَبْلَغُوْا رِسٰلٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ وَاَحَاطَ بِمَا لَدَیْهِمْ وَاَحْصٰی كُلَّ شَیْءٍ عَدَدًا 28
That he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] may know that they have conveyed the messages of their Lord; and He has encompassed whatever is with them and has enumerated all things in number.
Surah Al-Jinn in the Quran, with the
Arabic in IndoPak Nastaleeq, 28 ayahs, translation, word by word meaning and
recitation. Recite it offline on your phone with
the free Android app.